Russia Phone Number Format: Domestic & International Code

Making international phone calls can be tricky, but with the right information, it’s simple. Whether you’re dialing a landline, mobile, or toll-free number, knowing Russia’s phone number format is key.

This guide will walk you through everything, starting from understanding Russia’s phone number structure to dialing internationally without any problem. Let’s clear up the confusion!

What is the Russia Phone Number Format?

Russian phone numbers follow a standard format designed by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). Here’s the basic format of the Russian phone number:

• Country Code: +7 is Russia’s country code.
• Trunk Prefix: 8 (used for domestic calls).
• Area Code: 3–5 digits (i.e., 495 for Moscow).
• Subscriber Number: 7–10 digits, depending on the region.

A full international phone number looks like: +7 (XXX) XXX-XX-XX, while a local phone number is written as 8 (XXX) XXX-XX-XX. Mobile numbers often start with 9 or 8, while toll-free lines begin with 800.

Types of Russia Phone Number Format

Russia uses different types of phone number formats for various purposes. The numbering system of Russia is similar to other international phone number formats. Here are some of the Russian phone number formats:

1. Geographic (Landline) Numbers

These numbers are linked to specific locations and include an area code that identifies a city or region.

• Moscow: Area codes 495 or 499
• Saint Petersburg: Area code 812

Format:

• Domestic: 8 (Area Code) Subscriber Number
• International: +7 (Area Code) Subscriber Number

2. Mobile Numbers

Russian mobile numbers follow a different structure than landlines. They begin with a mobile operator’s prefix, which is not tied to a specific geographical area code. This allows users to stay connected across the country without changing numbers.

• Common prefixes: Start with 9XX (e.g., MTS, Beeline) or 8XX (MegaFon)
• Format: 8 (9XX) XXX-XX-XX

3. Toll-Free Numbers

These numbers provide free or essential services. They widely enhance customer support of the businesses.

• Toll-free prefixes: 800, 804
• The format would look like this: Domestic Prefix + Toll-Free Prefix + Subscriber Number
• Example: 8 (800) 123-45-67

4. Virtual Phone Numbers

Businesses use virtual phone numbers to maintain a presence in Russia without a physical office. These numbers work over the internet and support features like call forwarding and call transcription.

• Purpose: Ideal for global customer support and remote operations
• Format: Follows standard Russian number formatting

5. Special Service and Emergency Numbers

Emergency and government services use shorter, easy-to-remember numbers. While they don’t always follow the standard numbering plan, they are very essential to Russia’s communication network.

List of Popular Russia’s Area Codes

In Russia, area codes are also referred to as geographic prefixes. These area codes help to direct calls to particular cities or areas. Whether you’re calling from a local landline or calling from outside, having the correct area code guarantees that the call gets to the right person.

How to Call a Russian Mobile Number?

Before dialing a Russian mobile number, it’s important to know that these numbers typically start with a 9 followed by a 9-digit subscriber number. Mobile numbers in Russia have a slightly different format compared to landlines, particularly when it comes to the mobile network code.

For Domestic Calls Within Russia

When calling a Russian mobile number from within Russia, you can simply dial the number directly.

For example: the Domestic Dialing code of Russia is 9XX XXX-XX-XX.

For International Calls (Dialing from Outside Russia)

If you are calling a Russian mobile number from another country, follow these steps:

Step 1: Enter The Exit Code (International Prefix)

Start by dialing the international exit code from your country (e.g., 011 in the US/Canada or 0011 in Australia).

Step 2: Enter The Country Code, which is 7

Step 3: Enter The Mobile Network Code

Following the country code, dial the mobile network code. This code typically begins with 9 and is usually three digits long. It identifies the mobile operator.

Step 4: Finally, dial the remaining 7-digit subscriber number.

Thus, the dialing format for a Russian mobile number from abroad becomes:
Exit Code + Country Code + Mobile Network Code + Subscriber Number

Example of an international call: Calling a Russian mobile number with a network code of 926 from the US/Canada looks like 011 7 926 123-45-67, and calling from Australia looks like 0011 7 926 123-45-67

How to Call a Russian Phone Number from Specific Countries?

Russian phone numbers (both landline and mobile) from the USA, Canada, and Australia.

Calling From the USA

Step 1: Dial Exit Code 011.

Step 2: Dial Country Code 7.

Step 3: Dial Area/Mobile Code, which is:

For a landline, dial the geographic area code (e.g., 495 for Moscow). For a mobile, dial the mobile network code (e.g., 926).

Step 4: Dial the Subscriber Number, which is the remaining digits.

Example (Landline): 011 7 495 123-45-67
Example (Mobile): 011 7 926 123-45-67

Calling From Canada

Step 1: Dial Exit Code 011.

Step 2: Dial Country Code which is 7.

Step 3: Dial Area Code:

Step 4: Dial the subscriber number:

Example (Landline): 011 7 812 123-45-67 (i.e. calling Saint Petersburg)
Example (Mobile): 011 7 926 123-45-67

Calling From Australia

Step 1: Dial the Exit Code 0011.

Step 2: Dial the Country Code, which is 7.

Step 3: Dial the area code for a landline or the mobile network code for a mobile number.

Step 4: Dial Subscriber Number

Example (Landline): 0011 7 495 123-45-67
Example (Mobile): 0011 7 926 123-45-67

Common Issues & Troubleshooting Russia Phone Numbers

Are you facing some issues and problems while dialing Russian phone numbers? Don’t worry. We’ll guide you through the problems and their solutions below:

Why a Russian phone number may not work:

• Using the incorrect dialing prefix can lead to problems. For domestic calls, the trunk prefix is “8,” and for international calls, the exit code of your nation must be followed by +7.
• Misrouting may result from incomplete or inaccurate area codes. The call will not connect if the code is entered incorrectly or if any digits are missing.
• The call may also be unsuccessful due to network issues or service provider problems such as insufficient coverage or incorrectly configured call forwarding.

How to Fix Dialing Errors:

• Make sure the prefix you are using is correct. When making domestic calls, make sure the number begins with “8.” When making calls from overseas, start with your exit code followed by +7, and finally, the area code (without the trunk prefix).
• Make sure you have correctly entered the subscriber number and the entire area code.
• Make use of a trustworthy dialing app or a phone number validator that can identify common errors.
• For further troubleshooting, get in touch with your service provider if the problem continues.
• Get in touch with your service provider or contact center for more troubleshooting if the problem continues.

Checking if a Russian number is valid:

• Use an online phone number validation tool designed for Russian numbers to ensure that the format and digit count are correct.
• Make sure the number has the correct format for both domestic and international dialing.
• Use a carrier lookup to confirm that the number is active and appropriately linked to the designated landline or mobile provider.

Read also: Chinese Phone Number Format: Local and International Codes

Tips for Saving Money on International Calls from Russia

You can use the following methods or alternatives to save money while calling Russia from anywhere in the world:

1. VoIP Apps

To make free or inexpensive international calls, use internet-based calling services like Viber, Skype, or WhatsApp. These apps can drastically lower call costs because they rely on data rather than conventional networks.

2. Local SIM Cards

If you’re visiting Russia, think about getting a local SIM card from companies like MTS or Beeline. Local SIM cards can significantly reduce your per-minute expenses due to their domestic rates.

3. Virtual Numbers

Calls can be forwarded by using virtual phone numbers. Using this tactic when making international calls helps you stay local and steer clear of expensive roaming charges.

4. Off-Peak Hours

International rates are lower during off-peak hours, so plan your calls during those times. To determine the best times to call, consult your carrier’s minute rate guide.

5. Subscription-Based VoIP Solutions

If you make international calls frequently, think about using a VoIP subscription service. These plans often offer bundled or unlimited minutes at a set monthly cost, consistent country coverage, and predictable billing.

Final Words

Understanding Russia’s phone number format does not have to be difficult. Dialing both domestic and international phone numbers becomes easy and stress-free with the correct information and guidance. Knowing the codes and area designations of Russia will save time and remove frustration, whether you’re text messaging a friend in Saint Petersburg or expanding your business internationally.

Double-check the country code, confirm the area or mobile network code, and dial confidently. Use these valuable insights to make smooth, economical calls right now.

FAQs

What is the country code for Russia?

The country code for Russia is +7. Enter the exit code for your nation first, then +7, and the phone number when calling from overseas.

How can I make a foreign call to a Russian mobile number?

Enter the exit code for your country (for example, 011 for the USA or 00 for Europe), +7, and then the 10-digit mobile number (without the trunk prefix 8).

For example, you can call 011 7 926 123-45-67 from the USA.

Is it free to call Russian phone numbers?

It is dependent upon your supplier. International calls typically cost money, but local calls within Russia might be free with some plans. For rates, check with your service provider.

What distinguishes the Russian phone number +7 from +8?

While 8 is the trunk prefix for domestic calls within Russia, +7 is used for international dialing. Use +7 instead of 8 when making international calls.

What is the format of a Russian phone number?

The format of Russian phone numbers is as follows:

Area code for the landline: +7 xxx-xx-xx (i.e., +7 495 123-45-67 for Moscow)

Cell phone number: +7 9xx xxx-xx-xx (for example, +7 926 123-45-67)

How do I call a Russian mobile number?

In Russia, dial 8 and then the 10-digit mobile number (8 926 123-45-67).

From a foreign country: Enter the exit code for your nation, then +7, and finally the mobile number (011 7 926 123-45-67 from the USA).

Can I get a Russian phone number outside Russia?

Yes, you can use VoIP services to get a Russian virtual phone number. This makes it possible for individuals and businesses to have a Russian phone number without being present in Russia.

How do I know if a Russian number is a scam?

Be wary of unknown telephone numbers, particularly those that claim to be from banks, government agencies, or prize giveaways. Scammers frequently use fake phone numbers and make suspicious requests for money or personal information. Be sure to check the source before answering.