You must have seen in movies how they extract call records and present them as a report in court.

Isn’t it fascinating how your call logs are always recorded and can be traced legally whenever necessary?

That collection of call logs is called a Call Detail Record, in short, CDR.

If you want to explore this topic in detail or are wondering how to get CDR of any number online, stick around. Here, we are breaking it down for you.

🔑Key Highlights
  • A Call Detail Record (CDR) is the collection of call records for your telecommunication activities, such as calls, texts, call type, duration, and timestamp.
  • The telecom service provider has these details and makes them accessible under necessary circumstances only.
  • If you are thinking you could access someone else’s CDR, it is not that simple. Such records are restricted, as any unauthorized access can pose a threat to the individual.
  • Only authorized personnel with a legal order or permission can request the CDR of another person.
  • You can request your CDR by following the standard procedure. If you want someone else’s CDR, you first need their consent.

What is a Call Detail Record (CDR)?

Call Detail Record in Mobile Phone. (Representational)

A Call Detail Record (CDR) refers to the data pool produced by the communication between two individuals. It is the call metadata of the caller and the called party over a telecommunication system. It could be a telephone call or a text message.

The automated recording system records all possible data on your calls and texts’ whereabouts. It generally records the caller and the recipient’s information, phone numbers, call time, and call duration.

Today, the system has become more advanced. Hence, it has access to other aspects of your communication, such as the route by which the call entered and left the exchange.

Let’s get into what information a Call Detail Record or CDR contains.

What Information Does a CDR Contain?

A Call Detail Record (CDR) contains information about telecommunication transactions. It includes calls, texts, and data usage for a particular phone number.

The service provider records all data on your inbound and outbound calls, texts, and the amount of data you use your phone number.

If you have access to an individual’s Call Detail Record, you can get exact information about their communication. You can know how many calls they’ve made, to which numbers, how long they talked, and what messages they exchanged. In addition to it, details such as the date and time of calls and texts, and their location while making the calls.

These particular categories of data are called the components of a Call Detail Record or CDR.

Components of CDR

Let’s discuss the components of a Call Detail Record (CDR) in detail.

  • Caller and Recipient’s Number: The system tracks and records the phone numbers of both the caller and the recipient. It also identifies the source of communication, whether it is a voice call, text message, or data usage.
  • Call Type: The nature of communication is also identified. Some common call types are voice calls, SMS (Short Message Service), MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service), roaming calls, Data sessions, or VoIP.
  • Call Status: Similarly, it also stores the status of the call as to whether the call was connected, received, missed, rejected, or failed.
  • Timestamp: Another component is timestamp, i.e., when the call starts and ends. This provides the information on call duration for billing purposes.
  • Call Duration: Call duration is the total duration of the call, including how many seconds and minutes the call lasted. The service providers need this information to calculate total phone bills.
  • Call Charges: The call charge is determined by the above-mentioned components, such as call type and call duration. Further, the time of the day and roaming service also affect the charges.
  • Call Routing Information: Another component is call routing. It records the geographical details of the call. E.g., the location of the originating and destination cell tower or the switch during the call.
  • Roaming Information: Sometimes, you may use your phone outside of your network area. It tracks your call activity. The billing charges will include additional costs called roaming charges.
  • Call features: Further, if the call was directed, say forwarding call, or directed to the voicemail, this is also recorded. The number of participants may also be recorded if it is a conference call.

Who Can Legally Access CDR And Why?

Not everybody has easy access to the Call Detail Records. You cannot just demand the data and use it any way you want.

Some of the agencies legally have access to the Call Detail Records. Below, we discuss who has legal access to CDR and why.

I. Telecom Service Providers

Only authorized personnel from telecom companies have access to customer call detail records. They include Customer Service Representatives (CSRs), network engineers, billing departments, and other support staff.

They need access to CDRs to provide customer support, prepare telecom bills, network maintenance, and enhance service quality. They can use CDRs to settle billing disputes and verify usage.

II. Law Enforcement Agencies

The employees from the law enforcement agencies have access to CDRs. They could be police officers, investigators, intelligence agencies, or any other law enforcement officials.

They can request and use CDRs for criminal investigations, background checks, and other security concerns. It helps them track activities, identify suspects, and check the location of calls to establish a piece of evidence.

III. Businesses

Businesses can track their call details to spot potential fraud or scams. Businesses or third-party service providers can get access to customer CDRs if users consent.

They use CDRs to better understand customer behavior by analyzing their calling pattern. And also solve billing disputes. For call centers, they use CDRs to analyze call volumes, average handling times, and wait times.

IV. Government Agencies

Government agencies use CDRs during natural disasters or emergencies to identify distressed areas through call volumes and types of calls.

Similarly, during a disease outbreak, the government tracks the movement of people using geolocation data to identify hotspots. The government uses CDRs to protect the citizens from possible threats.

How to Get CDR of Any Number Online?

Guy Sorting out ways to get cdr of any number online. (Representational)

Call Detail Record or CDR is highly restricted and regulated. Since it has detailed information about people’s conversations, it needs to be confidential and private.

One can access call records only when necessary or when one needs to present them to the court or other places as evidence.

You need permission and go through a long process to get the call detail records of yourself or other people.

Let’s walk you through the process of getting a Call Detail Record step-by-step.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Requesting CDRs from Service Providers

1. Understand the Legal Requirements

Before requesting any CDR, you need to understand the legal frameworks that govern the access and disclosure of telecommunications data. There can be certain rules and restrictions on who can access the data and under what circumstances.

Law enforcement agencies and the government can access data records for investigation and order maintenance. Likewise, one must have a valid reason to request the call data. Users can request their data by specifying genuine reasons.

2. Contact the Telecom Company

You need to reach out to the telecom company to request a CDR. First, contact the customer service or legal department of your service provider.

Visit the company’s website or the company physically to place the request. If there is an online request form, you need to fill up the details to proceed further. If not, call or email the company’s customer service.

3. Provide Necessary Identification and Justification

If you are requesting a CDR, you need to provide identification and justification for your request. You need to produce valid personal identification, such as a government-issued ID or passport, and account details to verify your relationship with the service.

If you are requesting your CDR, explain the reason for the need. It may be for reviewing call history, disputing charges, or investigating a lost phone call.

4. Pay the Processing Fee (if applicable)

Next, some telecom companies might charge you a certain amount as a processing fee. The cost depends on the service provider or the request you make (e.g., time frame or number of records).

You may need to pay beforehand or sometimes after you receive the record. Payment mode can be online, using a credit card or bank transfer.

5. Wait for Processing

Once you have provided the necessary details and paid the processing fee, you need to wait. The company then starts processing your request.

The processing time depends on the volume of data you’ve requested. It takes a longer time to receive a year of data records than a month of data records. It may take anywhere from a few days to several weeks to receive the CDR report.

6. Receive and Review the CDR

You will receive the CDRs after the company has processed them. The electronic copy is usually sent via email. However, some service providers may still provide hard copies of CDRs, although it is not that common.

Once you’ve received the CDRs, make sure you verify the details. Also, check for any missing data or gaps in the data records. Understand the format of CDR and scan and analyze call details in all categories.

7. Handle Any Discrepancies

In case you find any gaps or errors in your CDR, you can immediately contact customer service to report the discrepancies.

Provide specific details about the errors to clarify what you want. If the issue is not solved by customer service, you can file a complaint with the service provider or telecom regulator.

Therefore, to receive a CDR, make sure you have a valid reason to request a CDR. Clearly state what data details you want. The more specific you are, the more accurate and detailed data record you receive.

Why You Should Be Cautious With Online CDR Services?

When handling or dealing with online CDR, you can never be too cautious. Let’s discuss the potential risks of online CDR.

A. Risks Associated With Unauthorized Access

Since CDR contains all the personal and sensitive information on telecommunication transactions of an individual, such as calls and texts, you could be at risk of privacy invasion.

Any unauthorized access to this data will have the power to misuse the information.

The lack of adequate safety measures leads to your data being exposed or sold. You can be prone to online fraud or identity theft.

Always make sure that the services you use are legitimate and use secure encryption methods to ensure data protection.

B. Potential for Scams and Fraudulent Services

A handful of online CDR service providers are found to scam people. They lure people with fake promises to provide free CDR services and end up stealing their personal information.

Some might even have hidden charges that you cannot notice at the beginning.

You could also expose yourself to phishing risks, where you might give away your details and lose your identity and money.

Always certify the authenticity of the service provider. Check for their licensing and certification.

C. Importance of Verifying the Legitimacy of Online Platforms

To be safe from potential harm, it is pivotal to check the authenticity of online CDR service platforms. Check if the website has visible security features such as SSL certificates and secure payment methods.

A certified CDR platform has user-friendly customer support. Make sure to read how your data will be handled and stored.

Avoid any online CDR platform that is not transparent or vague about how it handles your data. 

Can You Get Someone Else’s CDR Legally?

It is not possible to get someone else’s CDR due to privacy laws and regulations. Unauthorized access to CDRs is illegal in many jurisdictions.

You can have access to another person’s CDR only in the cases we discussed above, i.e., if you are law enforcement personnel, telecom service providers, or government agencies.

Key Considerations

The following are the key considerations for obtaining a CDR:

  • Consent: Only with consent or legal authority can you access the CDR of another person.
  • Privacy Laws: Most countries have data privacy regulations, making it illegal to access CDR to protect individuals’ privacy.
  • Legal Process: Even though you are making a legitimate CDR request, you need to go through the full legal process to obtain a CDR.

Conclusion

A Call Detail Record (CDR) is a system that records all the details of your telecommunication transaction. It includes your incoming calls, outgoing calls, call duration, timestamp, location during the call, and so on.

Accessing someone else’s CDR is restricted unless you are a law or government authority and have a legal order to do so. Otherwise, you need the consent of the person to access their CDR.

Since CDR has personal details, unauthorized access or use of a third-party app to access the CDR can pose a threat, such as online scams and fraud.

So, make sure to certify the legitimacy of online CDR platforms before requesting a CDR.

FAQs

Can I get a CDR without the person knowing?

No. You cannot get a CDR without the person’s knowledge. You strictly need their consent unless it is the court’s order or other legal processes. With a legal order, you still need to follow the standard process.

How can I get my own CDR?

You can get your CDR from your telecom service provider. You can access it through the company’s website or app. Or you can call or email customer service.

What is the cost of getting a CDR?

You can access your own CDR for free. However, using a third-party service will charge a fee depending on the service provider or the type of service requested.

How long is CDR data stored?

It depends on the telecom service provider. Generally, the companies store the data for 6 months up to 1 year, but it could be longer for certain jurisdictions.

Are there any risks associated with using third-party services to get CDR?

Yes. Using third-party services to get CDR makes you susceptible to possible scams, privacy breaches, and data misuse.

Is it possible to track call records through an app?

Yes. The telecom providers offer apps through which you can view your own CDR. You can view your call history, call duration, charges, and text details. However, tracking others’ CDRs using third-party apps is a violation of privacy.

Can I access CDR if I have switched telecom providers?

Yes. You can still access your CDR if you have switched telecom providers. You can contact your previous service provider within a certain time they typically store the data.

Prasanta Raut

Prasanta, founder and CEO of Dialaxy, is redefining SaaS with creativity and dedication. Focused on simplifying sales and support, he drives innovation to deliver exceptional value and shape a new era of business excellence.

Prasanta, founder and CEO of Dialaxy, is redefining SaaS with creativity and dedication. Focused on simplifying sales and support, he drives innovation to deliver exceptional value and shape a new era of business excellence.